Kyakkyawan kulawa na asibiti, wani lokacin sarrafa kwayoyin halitta, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen gano cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na gado, alamar farko wacce zata iya zama mutuwa kwatsam, ya nuna a cikin wata hira da Cibiyar Nazarin Cardiology FM 104.9 na Sashen Halittar Halitta da Rare Cututtuka. Onassios Konstantinos Ritsatos cuta.
Cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na gado sun haɗa da cardiomyopathy, ciwo na lantarki na arrhythmogenic, da cutar aortic.
A cewar Mista Ritsatos, “binciken da aka buga a mujallar kimiyya ta Circulation a watan Disamba 2017 ya tabbatar da cewa kashi 2/3 na matasan da ke fama da cututtukan zuciya na gado ba su san shi ba kuma ba su da alamun aura.Wato kashi 76% na mutanen da suka mutu ba zato ba tsammani ba su da lafiya.Cibiyar Zuciya ta Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Cedars-Sinai a Los Angeles ta gudanar da binciken tsakanin 2003 zuwa 2013 akan samfurin mutane 3,000 da suka mutu kwatsam, ciki har da mutane 186.'yan kasa da shekaru 35. Daga cikin su, mutane 130 suna da nakasar zuciya ta gado a matsayin tushen cututtukan su.
A yau, gwajin kwayoyin halitta yana ba da damar yin amfani da takamaiman bincike na etiological, in ji Mista Ritsatos, "wato, za mu iya ganin wasu matsalolin fiye da na bayyane, irin su ciwo na rayuwa, ciwon sarcomeric, da dai sauransu, wanda ya bambanta a etiologically, amma kuma a cikin tsinkaye da kuma bayyanar cututtuka. a cikin tsarin kulawa.Har ila yau, yana da ma’ana dabam ta yadda muke tantance tasirin waɗannan yanayi a kan sauran ’yan uwa.”
Saboda haka, ya jaddada cewa, "idan muka nuna sauye-sauyen cututtuka ta hanyar kula da kwayoyin halitta, to, a daya bangaren, za mu iya saukaka gano cutar, a daya bangaren, abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa za mu iya. "kama" wani a cikin iyali a cikin lokaci."wanda zai iya bayyana a cikin tambaya nan gaba."Ana yin gwajin kwayoyin halitta ne ta hanyar fitar da jini, kuma kamar yadda Mista Ritsatos ya nuna, lokacin da mutuwar kwatsam ta faru, ba tare da la’akari da rahoton bincike ba, ko ya nuna wani abu na musamman, yana da kyau a gwada sauran ’yan uwa.
"Gwajin kwayoyin halitta ba tare da kudade ba wani abu ne ga Girka"
A cewar likitan zuciya, gaskiyar cewa gwajin da aka yi a Girka ba a cikin asusun inshora ya kasance "firgita" idan aka kwatanta da sauran ƙasashe kamar Faransa, Jamus, Birtaniya da ƙasashen Scandinavian.
Da yake amsa tambaya kan ko kungiyar likitocin zuciya ta dauki wani mataki a kan jihar, ya ce ana ci gaba da tattaunawa don samar da hanyoyin da suka dace ta yadda idan har aka samu cikakkiyar shaida, iyali za su iya yin gwajin kwayoyin halitta da inshorar asusun ya shafa.
Bisa kididdigar sabuwar kididdigar da kungiyar Tarayyar Turai ta buga a cikin Jaridar Zuciya ta Turai a watan Nuwamba 2017, an kiyasta yawan adadin mutuwar cututtukan zuciya a Turai a cikin mutane miliyan 3.9 a kowace shekara, wanda kusan miliyan 1.8 'yan EU ne..A baya can, maza sune rukuni mafi yawan mace-mace.Bayanai sun nuna cewa a cikin wadanda suka fi kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya, galibi mata ne, inda kusan mutane miliyan 2.1 suka mutu idan aka kwatanta da maza miliyan 1.7.Kamar yadda Mista Ritsatos ya bayyana, hakan na iya faruwa ne saboda yadda mata ke da alamomi fiye da maza, kuma likitoci da kansu ba za su iya tantance wannan lamarin yadda ya kamata ba.
"Duk da haka, cututtukan jijiyoyin jini sun fi yawa a cikin tsofaffi, don haka muna da nufin canza abubuwan haɗari na yau da kullun, wato hauhawar jini, lipids na jini, rage shan taba, ciwon sukari da kiba," in ji Mista Ritsatos.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 22-2023